Organ Donation
Organ transplantation, the surgical replacement of a patient's diseased or damaged organ with a healthy organ from a living or deceased donor, is generally a last resort for patients in the final stages of illness. Even so, there are far more people seeking transplants than there are doner organs available. In the U.S., more than 75,000 people are on the waiting list for transplants; only 1 in 4 will receive them in time to save their lives. This shortage has raised several practical and moral issues, such as how to increase the organ supply and how to distribute scarce organs.
In October 2000 National Basketball Association star Alonzo Mourning announced that he had a kidney disease. He continued to play for several more seasons, retiring temporarily in November 2003 due to poor kidney function. On December 19, 2003, Mourning received a kidney from a second cousin. Thepublic's response to Mourning's…>> (read more)
Organ Donation Points of View
5 The United States Should Not Adopt a Policy of Presumed Consent Toward Organ Donation
6 Policy of Mandated Choice Would Be Better than One of Presumed Consent
7 Raising Awareness About Organ Donation Is Better than Presumed Consent or Mandated Choice
8 Compensating People for Organ Donation Could Alleviate the Organ Shortage
9 Compensating People for Organ Donation Is Unethical
10 Using Cloned Humans for Organ Transplants Would Be Unethical
11 Patients Should Be Allowed to Permit the Removal of Their Organs Shortly After Death
12 Vital Organs Must Never Be Removed from Patients Before Death
Organ Donation
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