May 12, 2008
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The Candidates’ Positions
Hillary Clinton
U.S. Senator from New York.
Barack Obama

U.S. Senator from Illinois.
John Edwards
Former U.S. Senator from North Carolina.
Mike Gravel
Former U.S. Senator (AK)
    >> More on Election 2008

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Fast Facts
  1. The oceans cover 70 percent of the planet's surface and constitute 99 percent of its living space. Every drop of ocean water holds living things.
  2. Two-thirds of the Earth's population lives within 50 miles of the sea; nine of the world's 10 largest cities are in coastal zones.
  3. Nearly one-third of the Earth's fish species live along coral reefs. Coral Reefs cover 160,000 square miles in tropical and subtropical regions.
  4. The number of dead and missing from the Indian Ocean tsunami of December 2004 is estimated at 232,000.

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Oceans   

Oceans are large bodies of salt water that surround Earth's continents and occupy the basins between them. The four major oceans of the world are the Atlantic, Arctic, Indian, and Pacific. These interconnected oceans are further divided into smaller regions of water called seas, gulfs, and bays. The combined oceans cover almost 71 percent of Earth's surface, or about 139,400,000 square miles (361,000,000 square kilometers).

Oceans Overview

Marine pollution is a major threat to any organism living in or depending upon the ocean. Human impact on coastal and open ocean habitats comes in many forms: nutrientloading from agricultural runoff and sewage discharges, toxic chemical inputs from industry and agriculture, petroleum spills, and inert solid wastes. While there…>> (read more)

 

Oceans Points of View


 

Oceans in the News

Byline: Jane Kay; Chronicle Environment Writer

Amid growing concern over an imminent shutdown of the commercial and sport chinook salmon season, scientists are struggling to figure out…>> (read more)

You might expect enviros to applaud the first large-scale test of an innovative method to combat global warming. But last spring, when Planktos Inc. announced it would seed the…>> (read more)

"Give me half a tanker of iron, and I'll give you an ice age" may rank as the catchiest lilac ever uttered by a biogeochemist. The man responsible was…>> (read more)


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Oceans Statistics